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Ocimum tenuiflorum Linn. |Sorting Ocimum names / Authorised by Prof. Sci. Found 32 sentences matching phrase "basil".Found in 7 ms. Tagalog for Basil is Balanoy. Jadhav, A. Singh and K.K. Ocimum tenuiflorum is sharp and peppery, with perhaps a touch of lemon.. • Anti-Anxiety / Leaves: - Nutrient analysis per 100 g yielded: energy 30 Kcal, protein 4.2 g, fat 0.5 g, carbohydrate 2.3 g, calcium 25 mg, phosphorus 287 mg, iron 15.1 mg, vitamin C 25 mg. Tagalog. It is a tender plant, and is used in cuisines worldwide. STUDY OF ANTI-TUSSIVE OS extract did not produce any hazardous symptoms or death and CNS or ANS effects in acute toxicity test. Study investigated the effect of an aqueous leaf extract of Tulsi against H2O2 induced cytotoxic changes in human lens epithelial cells. in alloxan diabetic rats, STUDY OF ANTI-TUSSIVE The exact mechanism sanctum leaf extracts stimulate insulin secretion from perfused pancreas, used for cough, bronchitis, asthma, malaria, dysentery, stress situations, worm infestations, superficial fungal Bay leaf comes from several species of the Laurel family. - Leaf juice used for earache. FRENCH: Basilic sacré, Basilic sacré à feuilles vertes, Basilic thaïlandais. - Nutrient analysis of leaves showed high levels of ascorbic acid and total carbohydrat4es i.e., 65.41 mg/100g and 39.58%, with total phenol content of 1.88 mg/g. Bay Laurel or Bay Leaf (Laurus nobilis): This leathery-leaved plant is the easiest herb to grow indoors.You can place it in sun or partial shade or under a fluorescent lamp. A study showed the leaf extract of OS to have a hepatoprotective effect Results showed O. tenuiflorum to act as a good inhibitor for corrosion of steel in 1M Hcl. on racemes 5 to 14 centimeters long. Be aware, however, that companion planting isn't fool-proof. Rhizomes, leaves, seeds, roots. AGAINST LEAD INDUCED TOXICITY IN ALBINO RATS, Anthelmintic Activity of Tulsi Leaves (Ocimum Sanctum Linn)–An In-Vitro Comparative Study, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTED EUGENOL FROM OCIMUM SANCTUM L. LEAVES, Evaluation of Some Chemical Composition, Minerals Fatty Acid Profiles, antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) from India, Rationale for Immunomodulatory and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Ocimum sanctum: Radical Scavenging Potential and Effect on Nitric Oxide Production, Chronic toxicity studies of aqueous leaf extract of Indian traditional medicinal plant Ocimum tenuiflorum (Linn.) Efficacy of Ocimum sanctum for Relieving Stress: A Preclinical study / Lakshmana Rao Bathalla, Ch Vekateswara Rao, SM Manjunath, S Vinut, Raghu Vemulapalli / The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, Nov-Dec 2012; 13(6): 782-786 • Posological Considerations per Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Science: A 2010 study reported that the administration of 2 g of O. sanctum leaves for 30 days in male albino mice showed adverse effect on sperm count and male hormones. • Antifungal / Leaves: Study evaluated an aqueous leaf extract against four common species of fungi viz., A. niger, Rizopous, Cladpsporium and Curvularia lunata isolated from archeological sites. (38) on hepatotoxicty induced by antitubercular drugs. OCIMUM SANCTUM LINN. PORTUGUESE: Manjericão-branco, Tulase (Brazil). Effect of tulsi (Ocimum Sanctum Linn.) (3) Basil leaves contains many health benefiting essential oils such as eugenol, citronellol, linalool, citral, limonene and terpineol. Various leaf extracts were used in combination with ampicillin. on the antioxidant capacity, Analysis of protective (Nano) film of Ocimum tenuiflorum (tulsi) extract by surface examination study, Ocimum sanctum Linn. Study showed Ocimum sanctum has a protective effect against haloperidol-induced catalepsy. activity of essential oil of Ocimum sanctum L, Evaluation Biochemical study of Ocimum sanctum against carbon tetra chloride Induced hepatic damage / R. Bhuvaneswari, Dr.K.Jegatheesan / 2011 International Conference on Life Science and Technology IPCBEE vol.3 (2011) Comparative efficacy of Ocimum sanctum L. and Ocimum basilicum L. essential oils against amyloid beta (1–42)-induced anxiety and depression in laboratory rats / Veronica Gradinariu, Oana Cioanca, Lucian Hritcu, Adriana Trifan, Elvira Gille, Monica Hancianu / Phytochemistry Reviews, August 2015, Volume 14, Issue 4, pp 567–575 These compounds are known to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. Basil herb contains many polyphenolic flavonoids like orientin and vicenin. This is the translation of the word "basil" to over 100 other languages. It is also required for maintaining healthy mucus membranes and skin. (58) important mode of its hepatoprotective effect. • Cardioprotective on Combination Treatment: Study of the combined treatment of Ginkgo biloba phytosomes (GBP) and Ocimum sanctum extract (OS) in isoproterenol-induced myocardial necrosis in rats demonstrated significant cardiac protection, decreased lipid peroxidation, restoration of antioxidant activities. evaluation of hypoglycaemic activity of some Indian medicinal plants Bis.) (5) • Eugenol / Aerial Parts: Ocimum sanctum is a cheaper source for the commercial extraction of eugenol. Ocimum sanctum— A preliminary study evaluating its immunoregulatory profile in albino rats / Savitri Godhwani, J.L. Holy Basil leaf extract decreases tumorigenicity and metastasis of aggressive human pancreatic cancer cells in vitro and in vivo: potential role in therapy. The aerial parts (leaves, flowers and stems) contain essential oils with good percentage of eugenol. For larger varieties, plant farther apart (about 16 to 24 inches). Results showed stimulation of insulin secretion from perfused rat pancreas, isolated rat islets, and clonal rat ß-cell line in a concentration dependent manner. Results showed significant clot lysis compared with vehicle control. A tomato plant (center) growing alongside basil. Results showed a protective role against H2O2 injury in HLEC by maintaining the normal cellular architecture. Basil leaves are an excellent source of iron, contains 3.17 mg/100 g of fresh leaves (about 26% of RDA). sanctum Linn--a study on gastric ulceration and gastric secretion in (41) Ocimum - Decoction of roots used as diaphoretic for malarial fevers. (20) • Antidiabetic / Increased Insulin Secretion: Study evaluated ethanol extract and fractions of leaves for insulin secretion and mechanisms of action. and Lai, S.Y. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as a synonym (record 137068) with original publication details: Mant. Vol. (19) activity of essential oil of Ocimum sanctum L. / Mycopath • Chemical Composition / Antioxidant / Antimicrobial / Leaves: Study of leaves for antimicrobial activity showed E. coli and E. faecalis were highly susceptible to methanol extract. LAOTIAN Phak i tou thai, Saphaa, Sa phao lom deng, Sa phao lom khao. Sulasi, ocimum tenuiflorum, O. sanctum, holy basil, loko-loko: Philippine Herbal Mediciines - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies Effect Of Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract On Swimming Stress Induced Ulcers In Rats / R Kath, R Gupta / The Internet Journal of Third World Medicine. The reviewed studies reinforce traditional uses and suggests tulsi is effective for the treatment of lifestyle-related chronic diseases including diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and psychological stress. Res. 4. EFFECT OF (36) (11) Lemon basil stems can grow to 20–40 cm (8–20 in) tall. DRUGS IN RATS, THERAPEUTIC USES OF OCIMUM SANCTUM LINN (TULSI) WITH A NOTE ON EUGENOL AND ITS PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIONS: A SHORT REVIEW, Evaluation of cardioprotective activity of Ginkgo biloba and Ocimum sanctum in rodents, Effect of ethanolic leaf extract of Ocimum sanctum on haloperidol-induced catalepsy in albino mice, Effect of O. sanctum Linn on normal and dexamethasone suppressed wound healing, Immunomodulatory activity of aqueous extract of Ocimum sanctum in rat, Ocimum sanctum leaf extracts stimulate insulin secretion from perfused pancreas, isolated islets and clonal pancreatic β-cells, Thrombolytic potential of O. sanctum, C. longa, Azadirachta indica and Anacardium occidentale, Study of Antibacterial Activity of Ocimum sanctum Extract Against Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria, PRELIMINARY EVALUATION OF OCIMUM SANCTUM AS TOXICANT AND REPELLENT AGAINST TERMITE, HETEROTERMES INDICOLA (WASMANN) (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE), Effect of tulsi (Ocimum Sanctum Linn.) (35) • Gastroprotective / Leaves: Study of methanol extract of leaves showed dose dependent ulcer protective effect against cold-restraint stress-induced gastric ulcers. • Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Tulsi in Humans / Review: This comprehensive literature review reports on the clinical outcome after ingestion of tulsi. The anticancer effect of Ocimum tenuiflorum leaves / Lam, S.N., Neda, G.D. and Rabeta, M.S. Basil Valdez (b. Ocimum sanctum extracts attenuate hydrogen peroxide induced cytotoxic ultrastructural changes in human lens epithelial cells / Nabanita Halder, Sujata Joshi, Tapas Chandra Nag, Radhika Tandon, Suresh Kumar Gupta / Phytotherapy Research, Dec 2009; Vol 23, Issue 12: pp 1734-1737 / https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2831 (61) on sperm count and reproductive hormones in male albino rabbits, Efficacy of an Extract of Ocimum tenuiflorum (OciBest) in the Management of General Stress: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study, Effects of drying, fermented and unfermented tea of Ocimum tenuiflorum Linn. PRELIMINARY EVALUATION OF OCIMUM SANCTUM AS TOXICANT AND REPELLENT AGAINST TERMITE, HETEROTERMES INDICOLA (WASMANN) (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE) / F. Manzoor, W. Beena, S. Malik, N. Naz, S. Naz and W. H Syed / Pakistan Journal of Science (Vol. Corolla is very small, scarcely longer than the calyx. Studies / doi: 10.12691/ajfst-4-2-5 Plant seeds/seedlings about ¼-inch deep and 10 to 12 inches apart. against P mirabilis, P aeruginosa, Klebsiella sp and E coli. (60) (15) 2. (57 (40) toothed margins. Basil is originally native to Iran, India and other tropical regions of Asia. Antibacterial Tulsi is also referred to as the "Queen of herbs," the legendary "incomparable one" of India, one of the holiest and most cherished of healing herbs. (48) With sufficiently warm weather, new basil plants are ready for pruning (to encourage bushier growth) in … Pitre / Rasayan J. Chem, Vol.2, No.2 (2009), 472-474 Basil Plant Garden. J Physiol Pharmacol 2005; 49 (2) : 243–245 Study showed the extract of OS possess antiulcerogenic properties with reduction of the ulcer index, free and total Thai Holy Basil is one of many varieties of holy basil or Tulsi as it’s known in India with a distinctive aroma. WOCMAP III. from the leaves of OS were studied by evaluating chromosome aberration (8) Basil is originally native to India and other tropical regions of Asia.It has been cultivated there for more than 5,000 years. - Probably a native of the Old World. (4) Flower farm in Alabang Town Center would sometimes have potted purple basil and lavender as well as the usual tarragon, sweet basil and thai basil. • Corrosion Inhibitor: Recent aqueous extracts of Cocos nucifera petiole, Fennel essential oil, Garcinia mangostana pericarp, ethanol extract of V. amygdalina and Ipomoea involcrata have been used as corrosion inhibitors. (see constituents above) (46) They should grow to about 12 to 24 inches in height. (8) - Mixed with honey, ginger and onion juice, used as expectorant for bronchitis 1999, Vol. Tomatoes make great neighbors for basil plants in the garden—and on the plate! opioid and GABA-ergic system. (54) A reservoir plant for therapeutic applications: An overview, Toxicological Study of Ocimum sanctum Linn Leaves: Hematological, Biochemical, and Histopathological Studies, Posological Considerations of Ocimum sanctum (Tulasi) as per Ayurvedic Science and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Comparative efficacy of Ocimum sanctum L. and Ocimum basilicum L. essential oils against amyloid beta (1–42)-induced anxiety and depression in laboratory rats, Biochemical study of Ocimum sanctum against carbon tetra chloride Induced hepatic damage, Effect Of Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract On Swimming Stress Induced Ulcers In Rats, OCIMUM SANCTUM LINN. An advisory may be issued in warning against potential antifertility effect when consumed in substantially high doses. Results suggest ocimum flavonoids Activity of Ocimum Sanctum / K Karthikeyan et al / Pharmaceutical Biology 37, No. The makabuhay plant is a clinging vine, and the name itself suggests the primary purpose of such plant. (see constituents above) (36) 4, Pages 285-290 ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTED EUGENOL FROM OCIMUM SANCTUM L. LEAVES / Kirti Thakur* and K.S. (51) In this study, the active compound of tulsi bind to cytochrome P450 enzyme active site and inhibit them from binding B[a]P, in both in-silico studies and in-vitro analysis. • Anxiolytic and Antidepressant Properties / Essential Oil: Study analyzed the possible anxiolytic and antidepressant properties of inhaled basil essential oil extracted from Ocimum sanctum (Os) and Ocimum basilicum (Ob) in a ß-amyloid (1-42) rat model of Alzheimer's disease using in vivo (elevated plus maze and forced swimming) tests. / Food Research, April 2018; 2(2): pp 154-162 A reservoir plant for therapeutic applications: An overview / Priyabrata Pattanayak, Pritishova Behera, Debaiyoti Das, and Sangram K Panda / Pharmacogn Rev., Jan-Jun 2010; 4(7): pp 95-105 / doi:  10.4103/0973-7847.65323 / PMID: 22228948 - Eugenol (1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-4-allybenzene), the active constituent, considered to be largely responsible for its therapeutic potential. Results showed O. sanctum may be a better alternative as a preservative in Food Industries because it was equally effective against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Property of Different Medicinal Plants: Ocimum sanctum, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Tagalog. (6) 2010 Oct-Dec; 1(4): 208–210. (HOLY BASIL): PHARMACOLOGY BEHIND ITS ANTI- CANCEROUS EFFECT / BABY JOSEPH AND VRUNDHA M. NAIR* / Int J Pharm Bio Sci 2013 Apr; 4(2): (P) 556 - 575 are oblong-ovate and 2 to 4.5 centimeters long, with pointed or blunt tips, and somewhat Bhutani / Proc. - Wildcrafted. of hypoglycemic and antioxidant effect of Ocimum sanctum / Jyoti (1) system. in alloxan diabetic rats / Journal of Ethnopharmacology Stems and younger parts are covered with spreading hairs. Results showed concentration-dependent stimulation of insulin secretion from perfused rat pancreas, isolated rat islets and a clonal rat ß-cell line. • Immunomodulatory / Anti-Inflammatory / Antioxidant / Aerial Parts: Methanolic extract of aerial parts showed strong antioxidant activity which may be partly due to its reported immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects. aminothiol protectors in the mouse, Comparative The leaves are light green, silky about 2.5 inches long and 1 inch broad with opposite arrangement. Suriin ang mga pagsasalin ng basil 'sa Tagalog. Basil Plant Herb Food. • Antihelmintic: Essential oil of Ocimum sanctum and its dominant component, eugenol, tested inn vitro, exhibited potent anthelmintic activity in the Caenorhabditis elegans model. These compounds were tested in vitro laboratory studies for possible anti-oxidant protection against radiation-induced lipid per-oxidation in mouse liver. Sethi, Sushma Sood, Shashi Seth and Anjana Talwar There was also an increase in intracellular Ca2++ in clonal cells. Basil has a reputation for repelling horn worms, too, so is often planted near tomatoes. 2001 Aug;72(6):669-70. Study suggests the issued ban against products containing O. sanctum as an ingredient is not logical and needs to be reviewed. 4, No. Bull., 2014; 2(6): pp 609-611 / DOI: 10.17628/ECB.2014.3.609 jw2019 tl Ang basil, kanela, goatweed, bay leaf , at jack in the bush ay ilan lamang sa tradisyonal na mga koleksiyon ng mga halamang-gamot sa mga isla. (61) and Na 0.74%. (6) J Physiol Pharmacol. (2) 6. Vitamin A is known to have antioxidant properties and is essential for vision. There three separate listing of medicinal plants: a Tagalog list, an English list for those plants with English designations, and a Chinese list, for the medicinal plants with Chinese names. Effect of O. sanctum Linn on normal and dexamethasone suppressed wound healing / S L Udupa, Somashekar Shetty et al / Indian Journ of Experimental Biology, Vol 44, Jan 2006, pp 49-54 / Fitoterapia. • Antioxidant: ano ang basil dahon. Basil herb contains good amount of minerals like potassium, manganese, copper, and magnesium. Folkloric • Inhibition of Breast Cancer Progression: Earlier study reported on aqueous extract of leaves and its inhibition of chemotaxis of breast cancer lines towards specific chemo-attractants. • Anti-Stress: A randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study evaluated the efficacy of OciBest, an extract of Ocimum tenuiflorum in symptomatic control of general stress. glucose lowering activity. Seven days of treatment increased mucous secretion.  (11) Study investigated the antiulcer effects of O. sanctum against swimming stress induced ulcers in albino rats. with pretreatment with OS extract indicating its stress-alleviating (54) (20) comparative study of radioprotection by Ocimum flavonoids and synthetic O. sanctum showed moderate clot lysis activity (30.01±6/168%) where the standard streptokinase showed 86.2% clot lysis effect. ISP-induced myocardial necrosis probably through improved ventricular Myocardial (47) - Found throughout the Philippines, in the same habitat as O. basilicum. Pollutants consist mainly of organic pollutants and particulate matter. 5, No. Study evaluated the effects of ethanol extract and five partition fractions of O. sanctum leaves on insulin secretion and mechanism of action. en Basil, cinnamon, goatweed, bay leaf, and jack in the bush are part of the traditional pharmacopoeia of the islands. (7) - Considered to possess antifertility, anticancer, antidiabetic, antifungal, antimicrobial, galactagogue, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, antiemetic, antispasmodic, analgesic actions. • Toxicological Study / Leaves: Study of 50% ethanol extract of Ocimum sanctum leaves were evaluated for acute and subacute toxicity. Antibacterial Results showed a significant decrease in sperm count with marked increase in serum testosterone and significant reductions in FSH and LH. Additional 8. (see study below) (36) (56) Gardner / Acta Hort. oblong, slightly compressed and nearly smooth. in rats,  Linn. (18) Results suggest a potential use as a male contraceptive agent. Xanthoxylum armatum and Origanum majorana / Bishnu Joshi et al / KATHMANDU Mohd Fasih Ahmad, Raj K. Keservani*, D J Mani Babu / Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences 2015, Vol. There is also lemon basil, which has "lemon" flavor. According to the nursery Mountain Valley Growers, during this time the leaves can be cut from the top, but small leaves at the bottom of the plant should be left alone to grow. Mineral analysis showed N 3.30%, P 1.10%, K 6.62%, S 1.55%. / nternational Food Research Journal 20(4): 1601-1608 (2013) • Anthelmintic / Leaves: Study evaluated the anthelmintic effect of leaves of Ocimum sanctum in comparison with albendazole. - In Java, used to increase An insect repellent (also commonly called "bug spray") is a substance applied to skin, clothing, or other surfaces which discourages insects (and arthropods in general) from landing or climbing on that surface. Human translations with examples: tulsi plants, balanoy dahon, gal sa tagalog, yolo sa tagalog. There are many varieties of Ocimum basilicum, as well as several related species or species hybrids also called basil. Another study on noise-induced changes in rats were normalized A reservoir plant for therapeutic applications: An overview, Preliminary studies on activity of Ocimum sanctum, Drynaria quercifolia, and Annona squamosa against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Inhibition of breast cancer progression by a medicinal herbÂ, ACTIVE COMPOUNDS FROM TULSI INHIBITS BENZO [A]PYRENE MEDIATED CYTOTOXICITY:in vitro&in silico Analysis, Studies on some psychopharmacological activities ofÂ,  extracts attenuate hydrogen peroxide induced cytotoxic ultrastructural changes in human lens epithelial cells, Therapeutic aspects of Tulsi unraveled: A review, Evaluation of phyto constituent and synergistic antibacterial activity of Ocimum sanctum extract against some gram-positive and gram-negative species, The anticancer effect of Ocimum tenuiflorum leaves, ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF AQUEOUS LEAF EXTRACT OF OCIMUM SANCTUM ON DOMINANT FUNGAL SPECIES OF MONUMENTS, Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory activity of Ocimum sanctum Linn (Tulsi) in albino rats. • Anti-cancer activity: • Analgesic: Study of an alcoholic extract of leaves of O. sanctum on glacial acetic-acid writhing and radiant heat-induced tail flick test showed analgesic activity. Sulasi on sperm count and reproductive hormones in male albino rabbits / Jyoti Sethi, Mridul Yadav, Sushma Sood, Kiran Dahiya, and Veena Singh / Int J Ayurveda Res. acidity in rats. Ethanolic extract study showed leaves possess anti-anxiety effects probably (21) Was / Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 24, Issues 2–3, December 1988, Pages 193–198 (43) sanctum leaf extracts stimulate insulin secretion from perfused pancreas, OS essential oil showed marked antibacterial efficiency against all (42) • Anti-Amnesic / Nootropic Activity: Study showed whole plant extract to significantly decrease transfer latency and increased step down latency. - Study of essential oils yielded main compounds identified as linalool 19%, camphor, ß-elemene, a-bergamotene, and bornyl-acetate, estragole, eugenol, and 1,8-cineole. Microbiol. Manganese is used by the body as a co-factor for the antioxidant enzyme, superoxide dismutase. effect against haloperidol-induced catalepsy and indicates that OS Volume 84, Issue 1, January 2003, Pages 105-108 / doi:10.1016/S0378-8741(02)00144 (21) Extract of fresh leaves of O. sanctum exhibited an alteration in humoral immunoresponse in experimental model on albino rats. Results suggest its potential use in the prevention of drug-induced extrapyramidal side effects. oxidative stress. alprazolam. OCIMUM SANCTUM (OS) LEAF EXTRACT ON HEPATOTOXICITY INDUCED BY ANTITUBERCULAR • Antibacterial Synergism: Study evaluated the in vitro antibacterial activity of O. sanctum against bacterial strains associated with infectious diseases i.e., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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